(Juliane Von Reppet-Bismark — Globe & Mail)
The seizure by Italian customs officials of a shipload of Canadian biodiesel highlights the global battle for a slice of the growing renewable energy market.
A regional judge in Italy on Wednesday approved the seizure of 10,000 tonnes of biodiesel labelled as coming from Quebec and bound for the ports of Venice and Trieste. Italian customs officials blocked the cargo last month after receiving a tip that the material originally came from the United States.
Last May, the European Commission imposed duties on U.S. biodiesel for a five-year period, in response to what it said were illegal U.S. subsidies and export pricing practices. The duties have sent U.S. exports to Europe plummeting, to less than 400,000 tonnes in 2009 from 1.5 million tonnes in 2008.
The European Biodiesel Board (EBB), which represents European producers, believes the duties are being circumvented by the shipment of U.S. biodiesel through other countries, including Canada. The European producers claim the U.S. fuel is being labelled as coming from Canada, or that it is being mixed into Canadian biodiesel, for sale at a lower price than EU biodiesel of comparable quality. Read more here.